All about spray tanning

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You love that sun-kissed look but not the exposure. You’re curious about spray tanning but have questions. Read on for lots of answers.

How spray tans actually work
The most effective spray tanning products contain dihydroxyacetone, or DHA, a carbohydrate derived from glycerin or other plant sources such as sugar cane. Although it’s colorless, DHA reacts with dead cells in the skin's surface layer to temporarily darken the skin and simulate a tan. The more DHA applied to your skin, the darker your skin becomes. Approved by the FDA, DHA is a common ingredient in spray tan formulas and is safe for external use on your skin.

The deal with ‘organic’ tans
Because of the process involved in turning sugar into DHA, the product can no longer claim to be organic. The most important thing in formulating self-tanners, is that the source the sugar comes from is non-GMO or organic – many makers use beets. Stay away from products that use formaldehyde as a quicker way to extract the DHA from the sugar cane.

Your tan should also be free of glycols and parabens and be hydrating (containing hyaluronic acid and aloe) so that it doesn’t dry your skin – which can look like the skin is cracking.

Why some tans look orange
Poorly applied tans can certainly look that way. But with the right formula and artist, you will not look orange. It’s important to do your research and go to a salon with good reviews and make sure you learn about the artist and the formulas/products they use. And don’t go too dark!

What to do before your tan
Other spa treatments should happen before your spray tan, including facials, massages, waxing, manicures and pedicures. If you shave, you should do so before your spray tan, though not immediately before. Experts recommend shaving early that day – with a new razor – and rinsing with ice cold water to close your pores, so the tan doesn’t settle in them and look like brown dots.

Exfoliating prior to your tan is one of the most important ways to help your tan last and look best. Exfoliate your entire body the day or evening before or first thing in the morning if your treatment is late in the day.

Do not apply any creams, lotions, deodorant, perfume or make-up before your spray tan appointment. Clean, bare skin is always best.

What to expect during your tan
The most important thing is that you feel comfortable. Wear a swimsuit, underwear or nothing. Most salons will offer disposable underwear because the tan can stain some fabrics.

Let the tanning artist know about any prior experiences with self-tanning, whether you have any skin conditions, rashes, dry patches, sensitive skin, eczema, psoriasis, discoloration, and/or if there are any areas that lighten faster. Also, whether you have an event you are preparing for and when that is.

What to do after your tan
It’s best to be cautious after your spray tan, because it can take 12 hours to develop, depending on the product used. During this time, you should strictly avoid getting wet. This includes perspiring, swimming, showering and/or going out in the rain. It’s also best to avoid tight clothing and anything with inseams that rub on your skin like jeans, leggings, cuffed pants and sweatpants.

The kind of spray tan applied will dictate the amount of time you should wait before showering. Usually, spray tans will need 8-12 hours to develop so it’s best to wait overnight and shower in the morning. Experts warn that if you sleep before your post-tan shower, it can appear darker in the morning than it really is. Your body temperature increases when you sleep, so pores open and allow the tanning agent to absorb into the skin. Then, once you shower off the bronzer, you’ll have a lighter, fully developed tan. Sleep in long, dark clothing so any tan that rubs off doesn’t mark your sheets - although, most marks will launder away.

Certain express products will mean you can shower after 1-3 hours. Some clear spray tans means no shower is required, but your tan will still stop developing after 12 hours.

If you are preparing for an event, experts recommend tanning 1-2 days before.

How long your tan will last
Most sources say it depends, but usually somewhere between 5 and 12 days. Your face and hands will last a shorter amount of time because you wash them more often.

Various products and habits will help your tan last as long as possible. Take warm, not hot showers using a pH-balanced body wash and patting yourself dry instead of rubbing. Be careful of oils as some (mineral, grapeseed, coconut) will strip your tan. Keep your skin hydrated from both the inside and out.

Bliss on Broadway is pleased to offer spray tanning, express spray tanning as well as full range of skin care services. Come in for full service treatments for your skin, body and mind. Call us at 562-439-4333 or visit www.blissonbroadway.com.